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The Dutch Smoothond is a small breed of Companion Dog from the Netherlands. There is some disagreement as to the status of modern monuments. Some claim that the breed was nearly extinct during World War II and was later rebuilt, while others claim that some examples managed to survive and that the modern breed has partially descended from them. Although the breed was originally developed as a working farm rater, today’s Dutch Smuchond is basically a companion animal known for its yellow Schneizer-like coat. Dutch Smoochhound is also known as Holland Smoochand, Dutch Ratter and Dutch Terrier.
Much of the history of Dutch Smoushond has been lost over time, and large parts of the origin of this breed will likely always remain a mystery. Almost everything that has been said is little more than pure speculation. It is clear that the Dutch Smehond has been kept as a vermin frenzied in the Netherlands since time immemorial, and the breed is several centuries old if not older. Most experts believe that the Dutch Smuchond is a very close relative of the standard Schneiser and the Standard Per and may once have been considered to be of the same breed, but it is impossible to say with any certainty. If the Dutch Smushond is a member of the Pinscher / Schnauzer family, it is also related to Affunpinscher, Brussels Griffen, Doberman Pinscher, Miniature Pinscher, Miniature Encauser, Standard Schnauzer, Austrian Short-haired Pinscher, Danish-Fish Dog. And possibly Swiss Mountain Dogs, Rotweiler and German Shepherd Dog.
If the Dutch Smoothond is indeed a relative of Schnauzer, the breed has probably existed for the Netherlands for over 1,000 years. Standard Schnauzer and Standard Pinscher, which until the late 1800s were considered a two-coat variety of the same breed, have been kept at least as long by German / Dutch / Western speakers. These dogs served as multipurpose working farm dogs. Their primary role was to kill and kill mice, rats, and other vermin. By doing so, he helped prevent starvation and disease and also enhanced the earning capacity of a farmer. Although primarily Vermin eradicators, Pincers and Schneizer performed many agricultural pursuits. These dogs were entrusted to protect their families and their properties, beasts of burden, who pulled carts, and released dogs that snatched on the heel of livestock and brought them to market. No one is certain when or how these dogs were developed, but it is very likely that they may have existed longer than in Germanic languages, and that they were descendants of Spitz-type dogs of Scandinavia Were.
For nearly 850 years, the Netherlands was now part of the Holy Roman Empire, a feudal political group that now includes Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Czech Republic, and also parts of Poland, Italy. And France. This empire was so vast that many local varieties of Per and Schnauzer developed. It is very possible that Dutch Smuchond was originally a color variation of the standard Schneisser which became an especially favorite in the Netherlands. Dog color may have been quite popular in the Netherlands; Where orange has long been the color of the royal family and national symbol. It is possible that this color difference was the result of a natural mutation, or that it was introduced through the breed with other dogs such as British Terriers or French Griffons, both of which have curly and / or rough hair. However, as Dutch Smushond was developed, the breed became a highly valued companion of the Dutch peasant and stable man. Unlike the larger multipurpose pinschers and Schnauzer, the small Dutch Smuchond became a vermin eradication specialist.
A story is told about the origins of the Dutch Smoochhound, but it is completely unspecified and perhaps little more than a myth. According to this story, salt and pepper and solid black schnauzer were preferred by most Germans. Yellow puppies that were born occasionally were euthanized as undesirable. Allegedly, a Dutch merchant by name or Abraham began to buy these unwanted puppies. This enterprising businessman sold these distinctive colored puppies in Amsterdam at a much higher price. He claimed that these yellow Schnauzers were a rare breed, which he called Hirenstalondon, or stationary dogs. As long as this story is possible, very little can be said about its truth until more information is revealed.
The Dutch Smushond is similar to a yellow terrier or schnauzer, although it remains a unique looking breed. The Dutch Smoothond is a small to medium-sized breed. Breed members of both sexes typically stand between 14 and 16 tall with shoulders and weigh between 20 and 22 pounds. Dutch Smuchond is a quadratic proportional breed, although many breed members are tall from chest to rump, as they are tall from floor to shoulder. The Dutch Smoothond should be a breed with a strong build, but it should never be too heavily stocked. Unlike most similar breeds, the Dutch Smoothond’s tail is never docked. The tail of this breed is naturally short and straight and alert, though never reclined.
The head of Dutch Smooth is the most important feature of the breed after its coat. The head of this breed is quite wide and small, similar to a Mollassar-type dog but not quite to that extent. The skull is slightly domed, while the forehead is gently rounded. The head and the snout of this breed are quite distinct and connect with each other very rapidly. The muzzle should be as close to half the skull as possible. The members of some breeds have relatively wider mikes and do not taper much, whereas others tend to finish much faster. The color of the nose of this breed should be dark black and quite wide. Dutch Smoochhond has thin, short and triangular ears. These ears fall down. Some hang very close to the cheek while some hang forward. Dutch Smoushond has large, dark and round eyes. Sometimes they partially obscure the hair of the dog but this is not particularly desirable. The overall expression of most of the breed members is friendly and very lively.
The coat of Dutch Smoothhood is the most important feature of the breed and the one that pays the most attention to breeders and show judges. According to the breed’s UKC standard (which was very closely adopted from the FCI standard) “”on the body, it is thick, rigid, rigid and straight, and has an unexpected appearance. It is 1.5 to 2.5 long. Sufficient. Undercoat. Any tendency of the mat is a serious defect. A part of the middle of the back indicates that the coat is too long and soft. On the legs, the coat is medium length and not dense, with the back pointing, wings. Suggests applying. A dense, woolen coat that hides the legs is a flaw. The coat on the tail is shrubby without fringe. The coat on the head is shiny like a body, but slightly shorter. Eyebrows hide the eyes. And should not have a headpiece or a part on the head. The hair on the ear is short. “”Dutch Smoothond only comes in an acceptable color, solid yellow. It can be of any shade yellow but dark brown. Color is better. As long as the color is yellow, the ears, mustache, and eyebrows may be darker than the rest of the coat. Occasionally, a Dutch Smoothond will be born with an alternate color, such as a chest. Or having white marks on the feet or being light brown instead of yellow. Such dogs are disqualified in the show ring and should not be bred but otherwise make excellent pets as members of other breeds.
The gestation period in lasts for 60-64 days The primary period of the reproductive cycle of the female is called Proestrus and goes on for around 9 days. During this time the females begin to draw in males. The subsequent part is the Estrus when the bitch is receptive to the male. It goes on for around 3 to 11 days. The third part is the Diestrus. Usually, it happens around day 14. In this period the bitch’s discharge changes for distinctive red and reaching its end. The vulva gets back to average, and she will no longer allow mating. The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time span between heat periods ordinarily keeps going around a half year. The litter size ranges between 6 to 8 puppies at a time.
As one might expect from a coat of Dutch Smoothhood, this breed requires a substantial amount of coat care. Although the breed only needs to be brushed repeatedly to maintain its shabby appearance, these dogs need to be combed frequently with a wide-toothed comb to prevent tangles and mats. Dutch Smoothonds also require the hand of their coat to be allowed to grow new hair two or three times a year. Although this process is relatively easy to learn at home, most owners want to do it professionally. Most coats of Dutch Smoushond do not require pruning, but the hair between the ears and toes may need to be trimmed on occasion. The Dutch smoochhand sheds, but it is considered a light to average shader.
As with all breeds, initial socialization and puppy training classes are recommended. This breed has a reputation for being difficult to house. However, in every other case, it is very easy to train them. For example, They like to perform tricks and learn new ones quickly. They respond very well to training based on positive rewards rather than harsh or negative methods. This breed is required to live with his family and is likely to result in undesirable behaviour if he is regularly left alone for long periods of time.
This breed is classified as “”somewhat active””, but is average. Long segments of quiet activity are often spread with brief bursts of high activity, often simply moving around the house or yard. In addition to walking, daily play sessions are required. Another dog can be a good exercise partner, but they will still need quality playtime with his owner. A fence-backed backyard is a good idea; Bichons are surprisingly fast, and if someone makes a dash for freedom, it can be difficult to catch or call you back. They enjoy obedience, agility and participating in rally competitions.
They should perform well on high-quality dog food, whether it is commercially manufactured or prepared with the supervision and approval of your vet. Any diet should be appropriate for the age of the dog (puppy, adult or senior). Some dogs are at risk of being overweight, so watch your dog’s calorie consumption and weight level. Treatment training can be an important aid, but giving too much can lead to obesity. Know which human foods are safe for dogs, and which are not. If you have any concerns about your dog’s weight or diet, check with your vet. Clean, freshwater must be available at all times.
It does not appear that any health studies have been conducted on the Dutch Smoothond, which makes it impossible to make any definitive statement on the health of the breed. Most fundamentalists believe that this breed is relatively healthy. Many health problems have been identified from Dutch Smoothonds, but most are below average rates. Breeders of Dutch Smoothhood are very concerned about its health, however, because the dog has such a small gene pool. Currently, Dutch smshond breeders are working very carefully to maintain and preserve the health of the breed and to keep unhealthy animals away from the breeding lines.
Because skeletal and visual problems are known to occur in this breed, it is advisable for owners to have their pets tested by both the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) and the Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) . OFA and CERF perform genetic and other tests before identifying potential health defects. It is particularly valuable in detecting conditions that do not appear until the dog has reached an advanced age, it is especially important for anyone considering breeding their dog , Which has tested them to prevent the spread of potential genetic conditions to their offspring. It is very reasonable to request that breeders show any OFA and CERF documents that they have a puppy or its parents, which will essentially be all respectable breeders.
A complete list of health problems that have been identified in Dutch Smoothonds should include: